Month: March 2009

Florida Largemouth Around the World – Forbes Mag

"The biggest bass thus far out of Japan is a reported 17-pounder. In South Africa, there have been a handful of fish that weighed in the midteens. And in the 1980s, the conventional wisdom in the bass fishing world was that the next record was going to come from one of the clear, underfished reservoirs in northern Mexico, lakes like Guerrero, Huites and especially Baccarac, where locals claim to have a found a 26-pound bass floating dead with a 3-pound tilapia stuck in its throat."

I came across this article from Forbes magazine, of all places, talking about how bass fishing has taken off around the world in unlikely places like Japan, South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Cuba (among other places). Pretty interesting.

Check it out:

International Bass Fishing, Forbes Magazine

Meet the Micropterus salmoides – the Best Bass Biology Links

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A little bass education for you. Here's some of what I learned:

  • How to tell a Northern Bass (Micropterus salmoides salmoides) from a Florida Largemouth (Micropterus salmoides floridanus)? (Micropterus salmoides floridanus)? Count scales on the lateral line. The floridanus has 69-73 scales compared to the salmoides salmoides 59-65.
  • Research done by the ShareLunker program in Texas shows that it takes about 8-10 years for largemouth bass to reach 13lbs.
  • Speed: the bigger the fish, the faster – according to the report by the Southern Regional Aquaculture Center (a government funded research center),  the average speed is about 2.5 times their body length per second, meaning that smaller fish swim about 2mph, while big fish can haul ass at 12mph.
  • Lifespan – about 15 years, but may be as low as 11 years. Females may live longer than males, but no one seems to be sure.
  • And, from the ESPN article below, biologist John Odenkirk says life is tough for little bass, and a "baby bass has about a 10 percent chance of growing into an adult."

Here are the most imformative links I found on the subject:

Bass biology PDF – A 2 page PDF from Southern Regional Aquaculture Center (Note – this is a PDF download)
SRAC Bass Biology PDF

ESPN's article on bass diet from 2007
"What Bass Eat"

A short introduction to "Suction feeding" in bass from the Journal of Experimental Biology
"How Fish Hook Fish"

-Or you can read this one: Use of Sociomicrometry demonstrates the link between prey capture kinematics and suction pressure in largemouth bass, which is, uh, longer. 

An article on bass biology from a site out of Birmingham, Arizona by Ed Majors
"Understanding the Predator"

Short largemouth & smallmouth bass biology briefs from Venture North, a Canadian outdoors website
Largemouth Bass
Smallmouth Bass

Underwater photos showing smallmouth bass bedding and spawning behavior by Robert Michelson of Massachusetts
Spawn Photos

Here's a roundup of various bass biology articles, gathered and/or written by Dan Kimmel, a non-biologist bass enthusiast in Michigan
Bass Biology

Seasonal habits of the largemouth bass by Ultimate Bass Resource
The 4 Seasons of Bass

And finally, here's a video from Bill Dance
Bass Anatomy

Please let me know if I've missed a resource – put it in the comments or fire me off an email

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My HBC Story In A Nutshell

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As all of you may already know, the HBC 4 at Don Pedro did not quite have the results everyone may have been expecting.

I had never fished the lake myself but I did not plan to pre-fish for the event, thinking that since it's a tournament where one bite would win, I did not really see a huge advantage to do so (boy was I right for once).

I showed up the night before and stayed in a houseboat with some friends I had made plans with. We all got up at the butt-crack of dawn; if there is on complaint I have about this event it is that for Christ's sake how many fucking hours before we go fishing do we have to get up? I am used to arriving with just enough time to check in, get my boat in the water, and drink my coffee on my way the first spot. I am not a morning person at all.

After hooking up with my VTO (Volunter Tournament Official), twiddling my thumbs for an hour, and trying to avoid falling asleep on the deck of my boat I was ready to go.

I was 5th boat out, so that was nice. I went straight to my first spot only a couple minutes away and started throwing a TOP SECRET 10” topwater bait I had made the week prior. I stayed in one cove for about 2 hours without any sign of life. I threw an 8” Punker a little bit as well, but soon realized this spot was not going to pan out.

I made a couple moves throwing a Hudd, then tied on a Wake Jr. I had hit a spot full of trees and the water seemed to have been warming on the bank. But once again, no sign of life.

I then motored up and starting running around, throwing mostly the Hudd for the next few hours.
I ran about halfway up the lake and fished a deep cove with steep banks and a lot of really fishy looking stuff. . . still nothing.

At this point, I was just trying to hit water that I had not tried yet in terms of depth, structure etc. I picked a steep rocky bank and fished the hudd from 10 to 50 feet without anything.

With two hours left I decided to go back to the area I had started in, and fished the opposite bank that I felt should have warmed up by then. I was slightly right, in that I saw my first fish of the day. I was able to get that bass to follow a cranked-down Wake Jr. after throwing towards a jumping trout. It was about 5 pounds and was not interested enough to bite. I then switched up to a 3 joint sinking Snack Size Trout, and I spent the rest of the day switching between the two baits. I called up one more fish about two pounds and one no bigger than the Snack Size “looking for a date”.

My last desperate attempt for a bite was to throw a frog at some floating debris in the back of an arm in the final cove I fished.

After going back and watching boat after boat come in with nothing to show for the day, I was in no hurry to go watch the weigh in.

When I finally went up I was surprised to see Kent Brown up there smiling in a surprised manner with the HBC belt on his shoulder.

What a day. I guess that’s swimbait fishing for you. Some days you get them, some days you don’t.
I finished the day by chatting in the parking lot and doing a quick interview with Kent Brown for his radio show Ultimate Bass.

Above is a photo of all the baits I used during the day.

Congratulations, Kent!

Here's the official HBC site

Choosing The Right Swimbait Rod

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How to Choose a Swimbait Rod

I get a lot of e-mails from people asking advice on picking out a good swimbait rod for particular applications, so I figured I would write a quick list of things to look for when shopping or choosing a rod from your arsenal.

The first thing I want to emphasize is that just like any bass fishing bait there is no one perfect rod you can use for every bait successfully. I know swimbaits and rods are really expensive, so this is probably why so much thought goes into this as well before the big purchase.
Swimbaits can vary in weight from ½ ounce up to a full pound. Here’s what you need to consider before making a choice:

• Which baits you are planning on throwing: size, weight & action
• Billed or lipless bait (is the rod going to need to absorb vibration from the bait?)
• Do the baits have trebles or big jig style hooks
• How far are you going to want to throw the bait?
• Are you dedicating the rod to one or two baits? (if not you should be)
• type of reel you want to use
• size of line
• where in the water column you are going to be fishing
• how you want to work the bait

Starting small

There are a lot of small swimbaits on the market that really do not require any special equipment and can be thrown on rods you may have already. This will be a basis for a set of rules you can follow all the way up to those bigger baits.
Let’s take small hardbaits such as BBZ Shad 6”, smaller Triple Trouts, or any soft plastic bait you will be using treble hooks on. Think of these baits the same you would as a crankbait. They are baits that are going to be retrieved with a lot of different ways – anywhere from a straight retrieve to being jerked and paused. The bites are going to be similar to crankbait bites, and most important is getting that fish back to the boat and not ripping those smaller treble hooks out of the bass’s mouth.
This is going to require a moderate rod, something with enough power to handle the bait but also with enough give so you’re not going to loose the fish you hook up with. 7’6” to 8’ is the ideal length for most baits of this size. I recommend a big glass rod or a nice moderate heavy crankbait rod. A lot of rods these days will have lure recommendations printed on them, and are usually pretty close to where they need to be. Just keep in mind: just because a rod said it will be good for an application does not mean it is ideal. Every one fishes slightly differently.
Next on the small bait list would be hollow body swimbaits and pre-rigged jigging baits such as Storm or River 2Sea Bottom Walkers up to 6”.
I highly recommend a frog rod, heavy pitching rod, or jig rod for these baits. The frog rod is great for around cover with braid, where the jig or pitching rod for more open water applications.
Now the small stuff is out of the way I want to go over characteristics of different swimbaits.

Topwater Swimbaits

Let’s start on the top. Most topwater baits share a few characteristics. They are baits that need to be worked, and most have treble hooks. These are usually big stout hooks that are not going to bend.
I don’t like a super stiff swimbait rod for fishing on top. The basic characteristics I am looking for are at least a 7’9” rod with a fast soft tip and a real stiff lower section for a strong hook set and plenty backbone to drag big fish to the boat. I have three rods in this category.

1. One for baits in the 2 to 3 oz. category such as floating Triple Trout, Snack Size baits, small Lunker Punkers.
2. One for baits in the 4 to 5 oz. category such as 8” Punkers, Wake Jr’s and many others on the market.
3. And one for baits in the 8 oz. and up category, such as Rago’s,  Nate’s Baits etc
Some days I will fish a bait on a light rod for shorter casts, working it more, where some days I will step up the rod size to get more casting distance.

The middle water column and bottom

This is where different people will have a lot of different opinions on whether or not you should throw more of a moderate rod as compared to a broom stick. Personally I stick with more of a moderate rod with a fast tip for working bits in the middle.  Working on down to the bottom with big baits such as Huddlestons I prefer to fish with rods that better resemble broom sticks.
With these types of baits you are going to be fishing a lot slower and the bites are going to be anywhere from a small tap to a freight train hitting a Pinto stalled on the tracks.

Some of my Favorites

Dobyns 7’9” an Mike Long series and Mag topwater rods for punkers and many topwater baits
Powell 7’10” 5 power for topwater and smaller lipless baits
Powell max 8’ extra heavy and 7’11” Heavy for Hudds and big soft plastic baits
Shimano Crucial 7’11” Series Swimbait rods, these rods come in three weights for a versatile series

Final thoughts

My advice for purchasing swimbait rods is that you go into your local shop and really check out the rods you are interested in. whether or not you end up buying them on-line or not.
Keep in mind what you already know and just step it up an ounce or 15, the same rules apply as with smaller bass fishing baits.

10.73 Pound Bass Caught on the Snack Size Trout

As a bait maker it is always fun to recieve photos of fish caught on your baits.

I just received this photo from Rich Thiel. Rich is a guide on the Ca Delta and just caught the bass this weekend on the Snack Size Trout slow sinker. The bass weighed in at 10.73 lbs.

This is among the biggest fish I have heard of being caught on my baits so far, and a picture is worth a thousand words. Thanks Rich!

Rich 10 

Here's Rich's site, in case you're looking for a guide that catches big fish: Cal Bass Guide